You will often see “$10,000 an ounce” presented as the high-end scenario for gold in commentary from bullion marketers, analyst discussions and financial media.
Because it is repeated, it becomes the reference point many people think about.
But when you look at history, inflation policy and the maths of percentage moves, the more important story is not the price of gold. It is what a rising gold price implies about the value of the dollar over time.
Why $10,000 became the anchor
To many, $10,000 sounds extreme, but it is still a number most commentators are comfortable discussing. It keeps the focus on price, not on what those levels would mean for the currency.
Anchoring works like this:
A figure is repeated
It becomes the mental ceiling
Future expectations form around it
The risk is that people stop asking the more important question: What does a significantly higher gold price say about the purchasing power of the dollar, not the performance of gold?
What the 1970s Actually Showed
From 1971 to 1980, gold rose from about US$35 an ounce to a peak around US$850 an ounce, an increase of more than 2,000 per cent. If you measure the dollar against gold:
$35 bought 1 ounce in 1971
At $850, $35 bought about 0.04 ounces
That is a decline of roughly 95 per cent in gold terms
This does not mean the dollar lost 95 per cent of its general purchasing power. It means that during that period, the dollar fell sharply when measured against gold as confidence in the monetary system weakened.
People saw rising gold prices. The underlying driver was a currency adjustment, not a change in gold’s productivity.
Why the maths points beyond $10,000
When people hear $10,000, it feels like a distant milestone. The maths tells a different story.
Percentage moves shrink as the price rises:
$1,000 to $2,000 = 100 per cent
$2,000 to $3,000 = 50 per cent
$9,000 to $10,000 = 11 per cent
An 11 per cent move is not unusual in a strong market. It does not require a decade. It can occur quickly if confidence shifts and capital rotates.
If gold were ever to repeat the percentage rise of the 1970s, the implied price today would be in the tens of thousands per ounce, not just $10,000. That is arithmetic, not a forecast.
Commentators such as Jim Rickards, Egon von Greyerz and Luke Gromen are now talking about scenarios where gold could reach $100,000 an ounce.
The point is not to predict a number. The point is to understand what such a repricing would signal about the value of money.
Debt, inflation and the quiet reduction strategy
Coverage in outlets such as Reuters, Bloomberg and the AFR frequently highlights the US$38 trillion US federal debt. A common assumption is that the debt must be paid down directly. History shows another pattern:
Allow inflation to run above interest costs
Let nominal GDP increase
Reduce the real value of debt over time
This approach does not eliminate the debt. It reduces its weight quietly by eroding purchasing power.
Savers and retirees feel it first, especially those holding cash and fixed income.
What This Means for Investors and SMSFs
For Australian investors and SMSF trustees, the lesson is not that gold will reach a specific price. The practical takeaway is:
Focus on purchasing power, not dollar figures
Understand the difference between nominal and real returns
Treat gold as risk management, not speculation
Ensure any allocation complies with SMSF rules on storage, ownership and audit
Consider where exposure sits — SMSF, trust or personal — based on strategy and succession
Final word
No single number should drive a financial decision. The public conversation often centres on “Will gold reach $10,000?”
A more useful question is: What happens if the dollar continues to lose value over time as part of managing large debt levels?
History shows currency adjustments can be gradual until they are sudden.
Preparation happens before the headlines, not after.